{"id":209851,"date":"2022-08-20T14:57:54","date_gmt":"2022-08-20T06:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.keaglegz.com\/209851.html"},"modified":"2026-07-15T06:48:57","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T22:48:57","slug":"mysql-5-6-33-%e4%b8%bb%e4%bb%8e%e5%a4%8d%e5%88%b6%e4%b8%8e%e4%b8%bb%e4%b8%bb%e5%a4%8d%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/209851.html","title":{"rendered":"MySQL 5.6.33 \u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4e3b\u590d\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

# cat \/etc\/RedHat-release <\/p>\n

CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) <\/p>\n

A\u4e3b\u673a\uff1amaster IP\uff1a192.168.1.138 MySQL:# mysql -Vmysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.33<\/p>\n

B\u4e3b\u673a\uff1aslave  IP\uff1a192.168.1.9   MYSQL:# mysql -Vmysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.33<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f:mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u8981\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6216\u8005slave\u6bd4master\u7248\u672c\u4f4e\uff01<\/p>\n

2 mysql5.6.33 \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1 \u4e0b\u8f7dmysql\u7684rpm\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># ls<\/code><\/div>\n
MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/div>\n
MySQL-client-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm    <\/code><\/div>\n
MySQL-devel-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

2 \u68c0\u67e5MySQL\u53ca\u76f8\u5173RPM\u5305\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5219\u79fb\u9664\uff08rpm –e \u540d\u79f0\uff09<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># rpm -qa | grep -i mysql<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># <\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm <\/code><\/div>\n
warning: MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA<\/code>\/SHA1<\/code> Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY<\/code><\/div>\n
error: Failed dependencies:<\/code><\/div>\n
net-tools is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># yum -y install net-tools<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/div>\n
file<\/code> \/usr\/share\/mysql\/charsets\/swe7<\/code>.xml from <\/code>install<\/code> of MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with <\/code>file<\/code> from package mariadb-libs-1:5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64<\/code><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
\u5982\u679c\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5220\u9664mariadb\u7684\u5305)<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
\n
\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># yum remove mariadb-libs<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm <\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm <\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># cp \/usr\/share\/mysql\/my-default.cnf \/etc\/my.cnf<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># mkdir \/mysqldata<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># chown mysql:mysql \/mysqldata<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># \/usr\/bin\/mysql_install_db<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># cat \/root\/.mysql_secret <\/code><\/div>\n
# The random password set for the root user at Tue Mar 21 01:12:42 2017 (local time): a64DA4mpLbeCaydf (5.6\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0d\u5728\u662f\u7a7a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u968f\u673a\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u4fee\u6539)<\/code><\/div>\n
root@localhost mysql]<\/code># \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># mysql -uroot -pa64DA4mpLbeCaydf<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>set<\/code> password = password(<\/code>'123456'<\/code>); \u4fee\u6539root\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/code><\/div>\n
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>exit<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># mysql -uroot -p123456<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

2.1 \u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u7684data\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684my.cnf\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539datadir\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610fSELinux\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u5426\u6709mysql\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff09<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\/var\/lib\/mysql\/<\/code>               #\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55<\/code><\/div>\n
\/usr\/share\/mysql<\/code>              #\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55<\/code><\/div>\n
\/usr\/bin<\/code>                     #\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4\u76ee\u5f55<\/code><\/div>\n
\/etc\/init<\/code>.d<\/code>\/mysql<\/code>              #\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
#mkdir -p \/mysql\/data<\/code><\/div>\n
#chown -R mysql:mysql  \/mysql\/data<\/code><\/div>\n
#cp -ar \/var\/lib\/mysql\/* \/mysql\/data\/<\/code><\/div>\n
#vim \/etc\/my.cnf<\/code><\/div>\n
datadir = <\/code>\/mysqldata\/data<\/code><\/div>\n
port = 3306<\/code><\/div>\n
socket = <\/code>\/mysqldata\/data\/mysql<\/code>.sock  <\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
\u6539\u4e86datadir\u548csocket\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u62a5\u9519<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># mysql -uroot -p<\/code><\/div>\n
Enter password: <\/code><\/div>\n
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can<\/code>'t connect to local MySQL server through socket '<\/code>\/var\/lib\/mysql\/mysql<\/code>.sock' (2)<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysql]<\/code># ss -tnlp | grep 3306<\/code><\/div>\n
LISTEN     0      80          :::3306                    :::*                   <\/code>users<\/code>:((<\/code>\"mysqld\"<\/code>,pid=9413,fd=10))<\/code><\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/code><\/div>\n
[client]<\/code><\/div>\n
socket = <\/code>\/mysqldata\/data\/mysql<\/code>.sock<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost mysqldata]<\/code># \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

3 \u5728\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u8be5\u8d26\u53f7\u5fc5\u987b\u6388\u4e88REPLICATION SLAVE\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8d26\u6237\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5236(\u63a8\u8350\u8fd9\u6837\u505a),\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6388\u4e88\u5176\u5b83\u4efb\u4f55\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
# mysql -uroot -p123456<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to <\/code>'user'<\/code>@<\/code>'slave_ip'<\/code> identified by <\/code>'123456'<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
#mysql>grant file on *.* to 'user'@'slave_ip' IDENTIFIED BY 'mysql password';<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql>flush privileges;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> show  databases;<\/code><\/div>\n
+--------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| Database           |<\/code><\/div>\n
+--------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| information_schema |<\/code><\/div>\n
| apacex             |<\/code><\/div>\n
| mysql              |<\/code><\/div>\n
| performance_schema |<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>test<\/code>               |<\/code><\/div>\n
+--------------------+<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u5e93test1\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
mysql> create database test1;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> use test1;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> create table <\/code>users<\/code>(<\/code>id<\/code> int NOT NULL,name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL);<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> insert into <\/code>users<\/code> values(1,<\/code>\"user1\"<\/code>);<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> insert into <\/code>users<\/code> values(2,<\/code>\"user3\"<\/code>);<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> flush privileges;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>select<\/code> * from <\/code>users<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+-------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>id<\/code> | name  |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+-------+<\/code><\/div>\n
|  1 | user1 |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  2 | user3 |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+-------+<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

3.1 \u7f16\u8f91\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6my.cnf<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
server_id = 1  <\/code>#server-id\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1<\/code><\/div>\n
character_set_server = utf8 <\/code><\/div>\n
max_connections = 3000<\/code><\/div>\n
skip-name-resolve<\/code><\/div>\n
slow_query_log = TRUE<\/code><\/div>\n
slow_query_log_file = <\/code>\/home\/db\/slow<\/code>.log<\/code><\/div>\n
long_query_time = 5<\/code><\/div>\n
log-bin = mysql-bin<\/code><\/div>\n
binlog_format = ROW<\/code><\/div>\n
binlog-<\/code>do<\/code>-db =  xxx  <\/code>##\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u590d\u5236\u7684\u5e93\u3002<\/code><\/div>\n
# binlog-ignore-db = yyy \u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u590d\u5236\u7684\u5e93<\/code><\/div>\n
innodb_file_per_table = OFF<\/code><\/div>\n
open_files_limit = 65535<\/code><\/div>\n
back_log = 600<\/code><\/div>\n
max_connect_errors = 6000<\/code><\/div>\n
sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION<\/code><\/div>\n
auto_increment_increment = 2<\/code><\/div>\n
auto_increment_offset = 1<\/code><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
\n
\n
# touch \/mysql\/data\/slow.log<\/code><\/div>\n
# chown mysql:mysql \/mysql\/data\/slow.log<\/code><\/div>\n
[root@localhost data]<\/code># \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
\u767b\u9646mysql\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u4e3b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> show master status;<\/code><\/div>\n
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set |<\/code><\/div>\n
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| mysql-bin.000001 |      120 |              |                  |                   |<\/code><\/div>\n
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

4 \u914d\u7f6e\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
vim <\/code>\/etc\/my<\/code>.cnf<\/code><\/div>\n
character_set_server = utf8<\/code><\/div>\n
max_connections = 3000<\/code><\/div>\n
skip-name-resolve<\/code><\/div>\n
slow_query_log = TRUE<\/code><\/div>\n
slow_query_log_file = <\/code>\/home\/db\/slow<\/code>.log<\/code><\/div>\n
long_query_time = 5<\/code><\/div>\n
log-bin = mysql-bin<\/code><\/div>\n
binlog_format = ROW<\/code><\/div>\n
innodb_file_per_table = OFF<\/code><\/div>\n
open_files_limit = 65535<\/code><\/div>\n
back_log = 600<\/code><\/div>\n
max_connect_errors = 6000<\/code><\/div>\n
server_id = 2<\/code><\/div>\n
sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION<\/code><\/div>\n
auto_increment_increment = 2<\/code><\/div>\n
auto_increment_offset = 2<\/code><\/div>\n
replicate-<\/code>do<\/code>-db = test1 \u8981\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u5e93<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\n
\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
Starting MySQL..^[[A. SUCCESS!<\/code><\/div>\n
# mysql -uroot -p123456<\/code><\/div>\n
change master to master_host=<\/code>'192.168.1.28'<\/code>,master_user=<\/code>'root'<\/code>,master_password=<\/code>'abc-123'<\/code>,master_log_file=<\/code>'mysql-bin.000001'<\/code>, master_log_pos=120;<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\n
\n
mysql> start slave;  <\/code>#\u5f00\u542fSlave<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> show slave statusG;<\/code><\/div>\n
*************************** 1. row ***************************<\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Slave_IO_State: Waiting <\/code>for<\/code> master to send event<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_Host: 192.168.1.28<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_User: hm<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_Port: 3306<\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Connect_Retry: 60<\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000004<\/code><\/div>\n
          <\/code>Read_Master_Log_Pos: 120<\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000013<\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Relay_Log_Pos: 283<\/code><\/div>\n
        <\/code>Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000004<\/code><\/div>\n
             <\/code>Slave_IO_Running: Yes<\/code><\/div>\n
            <\/code>Slave_SQL_Running: Yes<\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Replicate_Do_DB: students<\/code><\/div>\n
          <\/code>Replicate_Ignore_DB: <\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Replicate_Do_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
       <\/code>Replicate_Ignore_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
      <\/code>Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
  <\/code>Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
                   <\/code>Last_Errno: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
                   <\/code>Last_Error:<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
\n
\n
                 <\/code>Skip_Counter: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
          <\/code>Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 120<\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Relay_Log_Space: 460<\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Until_Condition: None<\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Until_Log_File: <\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Until_Log_Pos: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Master_SSL_Allowed: No<\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Master_SSL_CA_File: <\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Master_SSL_CA_Path: <\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Master_SSL_Cert: <\/code><\/div>\n
            <\/code>Master_SSL_Cipher: <\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Master_SSL_Key: <\/code><\/div>\n
        <\/code>Seconds_Behind_Master: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No<\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Last_IO_Errno: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Last_IO_Error: <\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Last_SQL_Errno: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Last_SQL_Error: <\/code><\/div>\n
  <\/code>Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: <\/code><\/div>\n
             <\/code>Master_Server_Id: 1<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_UUID: 71a3a3a2-0d99-11e7-b0de-000c290c49b2<\/code><\/div>\n
             <\/code>Master_Info_File: <\/code>\/mysql\/data\/master<\/code>.info<\/code><\/div>\n
                    <\/code>SQL_Delay: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
          <\/code>SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL<\/code><\/div>\n
      <\/code>Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has <\/code>read<\/code> all relay log; waiting <\/code>for<\/code> the slave I<\/code>\/O<\/code> thread to update it<\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Master_Retry_Count: 86400<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_Bind: <\/code><\/div>\n
      <\/code>Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: <\/code><\/div>\n
     <\/code>Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: <\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Master_SSL_Crl: <\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Master_SSL_Crlpath: <\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Retrieved_Gtid_Set: <\/code><\/div>\n
            <\/code>Executed_Gtid_Set: <\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Auto_Position: 0<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
1 row <\/code>in<\/code> set<\/code> (0.13 sec)<\/code><\/div>\n

5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
mysql> use students;<\/code><\/div>\n
Reading table information <\/code>for<\/code> completion of table and column names<\/code><\/div>\n
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A<\/code><\/div>\n
Database changed<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> insert into <\/code>users<\/code> values (3,<\/code>\"c\"<\/code>);<\/code><\/div>\n
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>select<\/code>  * from <\/code>users<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>id<\/code> | name |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
|  1 | a    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  2 | b    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  3 | c    |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
3 rows <\/code>in<\/code> set<\/code> (0.00 sec)<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\u770b\u4ece\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
mysql> use students;<\/code><\/div>\n
Reading table information <\/code>for<\/code> completion of table and column names<\/code><\/div>\n
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A<\/code><\/div>\n
Database changed<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>select<\/code> * from <\/code>users<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>id<\/code> | name |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
|  1 | a    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  2 | b    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  3 | c    |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
3 rows <\/code>in<\/code> set<\/code> (0.00 sec)<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\u5230\u6b64\u4e3a\u6b62\u4e3b\u4ece\u5c31\u505a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n

1 \u5728\u539f\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6388\u6743\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to <\/code>'hm100'<\/code>@<\/code>'192.168.1.28'<\/code> identified by <\/code>'123456'<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

1.1 \u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\n
\n
binlog-<\/code>do<\/code>-db = students \u52a0\u8981\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

1.2 \u91cd\u542f<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
Shutting down MySQL... SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
Starting MySQL..... SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
mysql -uroot -p<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> show master status;<\/code><\/div>\n
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set |<\/code><\/div>\n
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| mysql-bin.000007 |      120 | students     |                  |                   |<\/code><\/div>\n
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+<\/code><\/div>\n
1 row <\/code>in<\/code> set<\/code> (0.00 sec)<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

2 \u5728\u539f\u4e3b\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
vim <\/code>\/etc\/my<\/code>.cnf <\/code><\/div>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/code><\/div>\n
replicate-<\/code>do<\/code>-db = xxx \u8981\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u5e93<\/code><\/div>\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/mysql restart<\/code><\/div>\n
Shutting down MySQL... SUCCESS! <\/code><\/div>\n
Starting MySQL..... SUCCESS!<\/code><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
\n
\n
mysql -uroot -p<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> change master to master_host=<\/code>'192.168.1.166'<\/code>,master_user=<\/code>'hm100'<\/code>,master_password=<\/code>'abc-123'<\/code>,master_log_file=<\/code>'mysql-bin.000007'<\/code>, master_log_pos=120;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> start slave;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> show slave statusG;<\/code><\/div>\n
*************************** 1. row ***************************<\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Slave_IO_State: Waiting <\/code>for<\/code> master to send event<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_Host: 192.168.1.166<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_User: hm100<\/code><\/div>\n
                  <\/code>Master_Port: 3306<\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Connect_Retry: 60<\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007<\/code><\/div>\n
          <\/code>Read_Master_Log_Pos: 120<\/code><\/div>\n
               <\/code>Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000004<\/code><\/div>\n
                <\/code>Relay_Log_Pos: 283<\/code><\/div>\n
        <\/code>Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007<\/code><\/div>\n
             <\/code>Slave_IO_Running: Yes<\/code><\/div>\n
            <\/code>Slave_SQL_Running: Yes<\/code><\/div>\n
              <\/code>Replicate_Do_DB: shudents<\/code><\/div>\n
          <\/code>Replicate_Ignore_DB: <\/code><\/div>\n
           <\/code>Replicate_Do_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
       <\/code>Replicate_Ignore_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
      <\/code>Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
  <\/code>Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: <\/code><\/div>\n
                   <\/code>Last_Errno: 0<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
                 <\/code>Last_Error: <\/code><\/div>\n
                 <\/code>Skip_Counter: 0<\/code><\/div>\n
 <\/code>......<\/code> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u539f\u4ece\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
mysql> use students;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>select<\/code> * from <\/code>users<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>id<\/code> | name |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
|  1 | a    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  2 | b    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  3 | c    |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> use students;<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> insert into <\/code>users<\/code> values (7,<\/code>\"g\"<\/code>);<\/code><\/div>\n
mysql> <\/code>select<\/code> * from <\/code>users<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>id<\/code> | name |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
|  1 | a    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  2 | b    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  3 | c    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  7 | g    |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\u770b\u539f\u4e3b<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
mysql> <\/code>select<\/code> * from <\/code>users<\/code>;<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
| <\/code>id<\/code> | name |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n
|  1 | a    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  2 | b    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  3 | c    |<\/code><\/div>\n
|  7 | g    |<\/code><\/div>\n
+----+------+<\/code><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\u5230\u6b64\u5c31\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e3b\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728mysql5.6\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u62a5\u9519\uff1a<\/p>\n

master-host=192.168.1.1 #Master\u7684\u4e3b\u673aIP master-user=root master-password=mysql password #Master\u7684MySQL\u5bc6\u7801 Shutting down MySQL… SUCCESS!  Starting MySQL… ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (\/data\/mysqldb\/xxx.pid)<\/div>\n

\u672c\u6587\u6c38\u4e45\u66f4\u65b0\u94fe\u63a5\u5730\u5740<\/strong><\/span>\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.linuxidc.com\/Linux\/2018-01\/150061.htm<\/p>\n

\"MySQL<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883# cat \/etc\/RedHat-release CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) A\u4e3b\u673a\uff1amaster IP\uff1a192.168.1.138 MySQL:# mysql -Vmysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.33<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[10316],"class_list":["post-209851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-eature"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=209851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":308311,"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209851\/revisions\/308311"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=209851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=209851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dongwubaike.cn\/fanhao\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=209851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}